... Profane and Missionary-Ethnological Museums, once housed in the Lateran Palace. Vatican Museum. The Pope said that those who enter the “Anima Mundi” Ethnological Museum should feel there is room for them, their people, tradition and culture. Search Artwork. The Missionary Ethnological Museum was founded in 1936 by Pope Pius XI (1922-1939). 1958 – 1963: John XXIII. The Ethnological Missionary Museum reopened to the public in June as part of 500th anniversary celebrations, beginning with a section devoted to artifacts from China, Japan, Korea, Tibet and Mongolia. The first director of the Museum was Father Wilhelm Schmidt, the best known Catholic ethnologist of the twentieth century. 2005 - 2013: Benedict XVI. I think that the Vatican Museums are called to become ever more a living “home”, inhabited and open to all, with its doors wide open to the peoples of the entire world. The Vatican Museums originated as a group of sculptures collected by Pope Julius II (1503-1513) and placed in what today is the Cortile Ottagono within the museum complex. More information. The Vatican Museums (Italian: Musei Vaticani; Latin: Musea Vaticana) are the public art and sculpture museums in the Vatican City.They display works from the immense collection amassed by the Catholic Church and the papacy throughout the centuries including several of the most renowned Roman sculptures and most important masterpieces of Renaissance art in the world. Other sections of interest include the Pio-Christian Museum (with statues, sarcophagi, inscriptions and archaeological findings from the 6th century), the Gregorian Profane Museum (consisting of Greek original works, Roman copies and sculptures dating from the 1st to the 3rd century AD), the Missionary Ethnological Museum, the Apartment of Pius V, the Historical Museum and the Borgia Apartment. The collection was transferred to the Vatican Museums in the 1970s as the Missionary Ethnological Museum. The Vatican Museums are a complex of different pontifical museums and galleries that began under the patronage of the popes Clement XIV (1769-1774) and Pius VI (1775-1799). St. Joseph in Art: Vatican -- Missionary-Ethnological Museum. 1963 – 1978: Paul VI. This sector of the Museums, which brings together artistic and cultural artefacts from non-European peoples, collected by Pope Pius XI in 1925 also with collections dating back to previous ages, begins a new phase in its history with the evocative name, the Anima Mundi Vatican Ethnological Museum. BRIEF HISTORY. Director, Missionary-Ethnological Museum (Vatican) ; “For us it is important that these artifacts become cultural ambassadors. Nativity of Jesus and Flight into Egypt. Set in the New Wing of the Vatican Museums, the Missionary-Ethnological Museum collects works of art and traditional objects of non-European cultures on display for the first time on the occasion of the Holy Year 1925 dedicated to the work of Catholic missionaries around the world . Other masterpieces of religious art, of various origins, can be admired in the Missionary-Ethnological Museum, whose foundation, by Pius XI, dates back to 1926. In 1973 the Collection of Modern Religious Art was added to the Museums. Vatican Museums open, to all, without closure. Most of the items were sent to Italy by missionaries over the course of hundreds of years and turned into a collection at the Vatican … Missionary-Ethnological Museum while Paul VI added the Collection of Modern and Contemporary Religious Art, in the late 1900s. The museum was transferred to the lower floor of the Vatican building by order of Pope Paul VI (1963-1978) and opened its doors to the public in 1973. 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